Sportsbetting 101: A Comprehensive Introduction

12 min read
Dec 17, 2023, 12:34 PM
Author
Sol Fayerman-Hansen
Sol Fayerman-Hansen
Editor-in-Chief
Fact checked by:
Paruyr Shahbazyan
Paruyr Shahbazyan
Founder
Last Updated: Sep 18, 2024, 7:56 PM

Understanding the Basics of Online Sports Betting

Online sports betting involves predicting the outcomes of sports events and placing a bet on said predictions. It merges elements of knowledge, analysis, and sometimes a bit of luck. As a form of gambling, it encompasses understanding the dynamics of different sports, grasping the basics of betting odds, and developing strategies for bet placement. 

This guide serves as an introductory resource, particularly tailored for beginners and those seeking to learn more. It aims to demystify the essential components of sports betting in the US and Canada, from selecting a reliable sportsbook to comprehending the types of bets available. Furthermore, it offers insights into managing a betting budget, responsible gambling, and making informed decisions, which are crucial skills for anyone venturing into the online sports betting space. This comprehensive approach is designed to equip newcomers with a solid foundation in the principles of sports betting.

Choosing a Sportsbook

Just as you would train before competing, you need to learn before you play. The initial and crucial step is selecting an appropriate online sportsbook. This decision should be informed by several key factors to ensure a balanced and practical approach to online betting. Here’s a more detailed guide to aid in making this decision:

  1. Reputation and Reliability: Research the sportsbook's history and track record. Look for platforms that are known for their reliability and have a history of fair dealings. Checking for a valid license and regulation by a reputable authority can also provide an indication of the sportsbook's trustworthiness.
  2. Range of Sports and Events: Evaluate the variety of sports and events offered. A sportsbook with a wide range of sports, including both popular and niche markets, provides more opportunities for betting. Consider if the platform covers major leagues, international events, and also offers options for less mainstream sports.
  3. Betting Odds: Compare the odds offered by different sportsbooks. The competitiveness of odds can impact potential returns, so it's beneficial to explore multiple platforms to find the most favorable odds. Remember, odds can vary for different sports and events.
  4. User Interface and Experience: Assess the ease of use of the sportsbook’s website and mobile app. A user-friendly interface that is easy to navigate enhances the betting experience. Check if the platform allows for quick access to different markets and betting options. 
  5. Payment Methods: Look at the available payment and withdrawal options. A sportsbook should offer a range of secure and convenient payment methods, including credit cards, e-wallets, and bank transfers. Consider the processing times for deposits and withdrawals, as well as any associated fees. 
  6. Customer Support: The availability and quality of customer support are important. Reliable customer support that is accessible through various channels like live chat, email, or phone can provide assistance with any queries or issues. 
  7. Mobile Betting: For those who prefer betting on the go, check if the sportsbook offers a mobile app or a mobile-optimized website. The functionality and features of the mobile platform are crucial for a seamless betting experience. 
  8. Promotions and Bonuses: While not the primary factor, promotions and bonuses can offer additional value. Look at the terms and conditions of bonuses and promotional offers to understand their real value and applicability. 
  9. Betting Limits and Features: Different sportsbooks have different betting limits and unique features like cash out, live betting, and parlay options. Assess these based on your betting preferences and strategies. 
  10. Responsible Gambling: Finally, consider sportsbooks that promote responsible gambling. Features like self-exclusion, deposit limits, and reality checks indicate a commitment to responsible betting practices.

Understanding Odds

Odds in sports betting are fundamental, serving as a quantifiable measure that indicates the likelihood of a particular outcome in a sporting event. They are primarily presented in three formats: American, Decimal, and Fractional, each offering a different perspective on the betting landscape.

  1. American Odds: Often used in the U.S., these odds are displayed with a plus (+) or minus (-) sign. A plus sign indicates the underdog and shows how much you would win with a $100 bet. For instance, +150 means you win $150 on a $100 bet. A minus sign denotes the favorite, revealing how much you need to bet to win $100. For example, -200 means you need to bet $200 to win $100.
  2. Decimal Odds: Popular in Europe, Canada, and Australia, decimal odds show the total payout instead of profit. For example, odds of 2.50 mean that for every $1 bet, the total return would be $2.50, including the initial stake.
  3. Fractional Odds: Common in the UK and Ireland, these odds are presented as fractions, like 5/1 (read as "five to one"). This means you would win $5 for every $1 wagered, plus your original stake back.

Understanding these formats is crucial for making informed decisions in sports betting. Each format provides insight into the potential payout and can guide bettors in assessing the value and risk of their wagers. By grasping how odds work, bettors can better navigate the betting landscape, compare different betting options, and choose bets that align with their strategies and preferences.

Types of Bets

There are various types of bets you can place and many sportsbook provide a diverse range of their own “unique” betting markets. Here are examples of the most common and popular bets:

  1. Moneyline Bets: This is the simplest form of betting where you pick the winner of the game. For example, in a basketball game between Team A and Team B, you would bet on either team to win. If you pick Team A and they win, you win the bet.
  2. Point Spread Bets: These bets involve a margin of victory. The favorite team will have a certain number of points deducted from their final score, and the underdog will have points added. For instance, if Team A is -5.5 against Team B, they must win by at least 6 points for a bet on them to pay out. If Team B is +5.5, they must either win or lose by less than 6 points.
  3. Totals (Over/Under): Here, you bet on whether the combined score of both teams will be over or under a specified amount. If a football game has an over/under of 48.5, betting 'over' means you think the total score will be 49 or more, while 'under' means you expect it to be 48 or less.
  4. Prop Bets: These bets focus on specific events within a game that don’t necessarily relate to the final outcome. For example, betting on the number of touchdowns a player will score, or the number of strikeouts a pitcher will throw.
  5. Parlay Bets: A parlay combines multiple bets into one. To win a parlay, all individual bets included must win. For example, betting on four different football games in a single bet. The total payout is higher if all four bets win, but the risk is also greater because if even one bet loses, the entire parlay is lost.

Understanding the legal landscape in your region, whether in the US or Canada, is crucial for safe and legal betting practices. Choosing the right sportsbook is more than just finding a platform; it's about ensuring reliability, a range of betting options, and user-friendly features. Understanding odds and the various types of bets is fundamental to making informed decisions. Implementing responsible betting practices, such as effective bankroll management and avoiding emotional betting, is essential for sustainability in this realm. Advanced bettors can explore more complex betting types and utilize tools and AI for enhanced strategies and efficiency. Remember, sports betting combines knowledge, analysis, and an element of luck, and staying informed and disciplined is key to enjoying and succeeding in this dynamic activity.

<p>Sol has over 20 years of experience in writing for diverse industries including sports, gambling, regulation, technology, and startups. As the Editor-in-Chief at RG, Sol brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the role, focusing on delivering transparent, evidence-based content grounded in thorough research. Sol's mission is to empower readers to enjoy gambling responsibly and make informed decisions, enhancing their overall experience through insightful and engaging content. Under Sol's leadership, <a href="https://www.rg.org">RG</a> prioritizes the highest standards of integrity and reliability, ensuring that all information provided is accurate and trustworthy. Sol's dedication to transparency and research-based writing helps create a responsible gambling environment where readers can truly benefit from the content. This commitment to excellence has positioned RG as a leading source of information in the gambling industry.</p><p><strong>Experience:</strong></p><ul><li>Over 20 years in writing and editing across multiple industries</li><li>Former head of regional innovation at BMO Financial Group</li><li>Senior Writer, Online Casino Reports</li></ul>
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Digital Art
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Meet our Authors

Paruyr Shahbazyan began his business career in 2000 as a private entrepreneur. Over thirteen years, he developed a deep understanding for business and leadership, laying a solid foundation for his professional journey.

In 2013, Paruyr stepped into the sports and betting industry as the founder and president of Bookmaker Rating. This online mass media platform, which he led until 2020, focused on providing in-depth analysis and insights in sports betting, earning a reputation for its quality content. 

Continuing his innovative approach in 2022, Paruyr co-founded Azuro, a decentralized betting protocol. This venture showcases his dedication to integrating advanced technology in the evolving landscape of sports betting. Through these diverse experiences, Paruyr has continuously influenced and shaped the betting industry, driving new trends and setting high standards.

 ExperienceYear
Engaged in private entrepreneurship2000-2013
Founder and President at Bookmaker Rating, an online platform focused on sports and betting2013-2020
Co-founder at Azuro, a decentralized betting protocol2022

"Innovation in sportsbetting comes from a deep understanding of both technology and the human element of sports." 

- Paruyr Shahbazyan, Founder, RG

 

Principles and Ethics

Paruyr Shahbazyan's core beliefs lie in the power of informed decision-making and integrity in the betting industry. He understands that the foundation of successful betting is not just about odds and predictions, but also about the trust and reliability of the information provided. Paruyr advocates for a betting environment where transparency and knowledge are paramount, ensuring that bettors are well-equipped with accurate data and insights.

Strategic Vision

Paruyr's vision is to revolutionize the sports betting industry through the integration of technology. He sees the future of betting as a blend of traditional sports knowledge with innovative tech solutions, like decentralized protocols, to enhance user experience and fairness. His aim is to create platforms that are not only user-friendly but also uphold the highest standards of ethical betting, contributing to a more responsible and enjoyable betting culture.

Future Perspectives

Looking towards the future, Paruyr envisions a betting landscape that is more inclusive, technologically advanced, and globally connected. He anticipates a significant shift towards more decentralized and transparent betting systems, driven by blockchain technology. Paruyr is committed to being at the forefront of this change, continuously exploring new possibilities and innovations that can redefine what it means to engage in sports betting in a digital world. His focus is on building systems that prioritize user empowerment, fairness, and the global growth of the sports betting community.

 

Sol Fayerman-Hansen
Sol Fayerman-Hansen
Editor-in-Chief

Sol has over 20 years of experience in writing for diverse industries including sports, gambling, regulation, technology, and startups. As the Editor-in-Chief at RG, Sol brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the role, focusing on delivering transparent, evidence-based content grounded in thorough research. Sol's mission is to empower readers to enjoy gambling responsibly and make informed decisions, enhancing their overall experience through insightful and engaging content. Under Sol's leadership, RG prioritizes the highest standards of integrity and reliability, ensuring that all information provided is accurate and trustworthy. Sol's dedication to transparency and research-based writing helps create a responsible gambling environment where readers can truly benefit from the content. This commitment to excellence has positioned RG as a leading source of information in the gambling industry.

Experience:

  • Over 20 years in writing and editing across multiple industries
  • Former head of regional innovation at BMO Financial Group
  • Senior Writer, Online Casino Reports
Cristina Varela Galan
Cristina Varela Galan
Problem Gambling Expert

Cristina used to work as a Psychology Assistant in the Bizkaia Pathological and Risky Gamblers Association. She was also part of a research team in Deusto University, specializing in pathological gambling area. While working there, she managed to develop her own project 

 “Exploring the association between emotional regulation, alexithymia, stressful life events and gambling in adolescent and young adult women”.

Nick Ashbourne
Nick Ashbourne
Senior Writer

Nick has been fascinated with sports since he was first taken to a Toronto Maple Leafs game back in 1998, and he's written about them professionally since 2014.

Nick has covered baseball and hockey for outlets like The Athletic, Sportsnet, and Yahoo Sports, and his sports betting expertise has grown since its legalization in Ontario in 2022. 

Between 2022 and 2023 he worked for a betting startup called NorthStar Bets, and in 2024 he contributed to Oddspedia before joining the Responsible Gambler team.

Sergey Demidov
Sergey Demidov
Head of News Department

Sergey has been in sports journalism since 2007 as a reporter, editor, and manager. He has covered the Olympic Games, soccer World Cups, the World Cup of Hockey in 2016, the European championships, the Stanley Cup Finals, IOC events, and many others. Sergey interviewed the sport's greatest athletes, coaches, and executives. Since 2016, he has been an Independent Senior Editor of NHL.com/ru.

Anna Kravtcova
Anna Kravtcova
Problem Gambling Expert

Ph.D. in organizational psychology, an internationally certified psychologist (EuroPsy 2022, Cognitive behavioural therapy of mindfulness 2020, International Society for Emotional Intelligence 2017, Russian Psychological society 2014, American Psychological Association(Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychologist) 2011), speaker of many international conferences (USA, Brazil, Portugal, Czech Republic, Russia, etc.). TEDx speaker.

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